Warm flat roof, PIR over the deck

A flat roof from the tool's Typical UK roofs group. With the layers below it has a U-value of 0.14 W/m²K, is 335.5 mm thick, and has about 28 kgCO₂e/m² of embodied carbon.

U-value
0.14W/m²K
Overall thickness
335.5mm
Embodied carbon
28kgCO₂e/m²
Fire
Worst class E
Open this build-up in the toolChange layers, check fire and condensation for your own project, and export a PDF.

Against the Building Regulations

New home inU-value limitThis build-up, 0.14
England0.16 W/m²KMeets it
Wales0.13 W/m²KMisses by 0.01
Scotland0.12 W/m²KMisses by 0.02

These are the limits for a single element in a new home. In England a new home usually needs better figures to pass the whole-house target. All UK U-value limits.

Section, drawn to scale

Layers, outside to inside

#Layermmλ, W/mKR, m²K/WkgCO₂e/m²Fire class
1Bitumen felt or roofing membrane50.230.0222.4E
2PIR board1500.0226.81816.7E
3OSB or plywood sheathing180.130.1385.1D-s2,d0
4Unventilated cavity or dab gap150–0.1630–
5Plasterboard12.50.210.0603.5A2-s1,d0
Total, with surface resistances335.57.34127.7

U-value worked out to BS EN ISO 6946 from the total resistance. Carbon is stages A1 to A3 for the layers.

Moisture and rain

Traces only Under 10 g/m² at most, which the tool treats as negligible. Surface factor 0.97 (needs over 0.72 and at least 0.75).

Rain: Not checked for exposure zone 2 (moderate).

Other typical UK roofs

Figures come from the Build-up Atlas's own calculation, with generalised values for typical products, for an England new home with default settings. They are indicative, for design and teaching: check the manufacturer's declared values and the current regulations for your project. Rules and standards last checked 21 October 2026.